Krzysztof
Kieslowski's The Decalogue I and II
Originally made
for Polish TV and seen only sporadically at special festival and museum
showings, Kieslowski's epic series of 10 hour-long films, each based on one of the
Ten Commandments, has now secured a regular theatrical run in L.A. for the
first time, with two episodes showing each week . Part I, based on "Thou shalt have no other gods before me," takes a fairly
obvious springboard -- that of science and computers replacing God in peoples'
lives -- and turns it into a story of quiet power, in which a man and his young
son rig everything in their house to be controlled by computer, then foolishly
rely on the machine's calculations, with tragic results. This segment seems to
depict a particularly vengeful God whose ultimate punishment is particularly
harsh given the transgression. But He mellows out for part II, loosely inspired
by "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord in
vain." There's neither blasphemy nor a broken oath sworn in God's name,
but rather the question raised of when it's acceptable
to lie, and an exploration of the religious right's unwritten 11th commandment,
"Thou shalt not have an abortion." As a
woman's husband lies dying, she must make the decision whether or not to abort
her secret lover's unborn child, a decision that will be greatly influenced by
whether her husband lives or dies. Intelligently written, beautifully shot, and
featuring a moral stance even Dennis Prager wouldn't
find offensive, The Decalogue thus far is a film for pretty much
everyone except the short-attention spanned. Kieslowski makes better use of
color than almost anybody, and revels in the small stuff: a wasp struggling to
make its way out of a glass of juice as metaphor for life, or the portent of
doom in a spilled pool of ink. The only minor drawback, and this may simply
have been the screening copy, is that sometimes it's a little too dark to see
what's going on.
Krzysztof
Kieslowski's The Decalogue III and IV
Episode III, based upon honoring the Sabbath, is set on Christmas
Eve, as a married man encounters a former lover who uses a series of pretenses
to keep him with her through the evening. Uncharacteristically for Kieslowski,
this one even throws a car chase into the mix. Episode IV ("Honor thy
father and thy mother") is altogether more harrowing and difficult, as a
young woman discovers, via a note from her late mother, that the man she lives
with isn't her real father, forcing her to deal with both abandonment issues
and semi-incestuous urges. It's the most involving of the series so far, a
masterful example of how to tell a story as much by what the characters don't
say as what they do. It may or may not be deliberate that Kieslowski is aided
in this area by a lazy subtitler, who apparently
didn't see fit to translate every utterance, nor many of the written words that
are so important to the story. But it's a testament to the director's ability
that the narrative comes across anyway.
Krzysztof
Kieslowski's The Decalogue V and VI
This week's
episodes offer up a double dose of creepy youths and foreshadowing of later
American films. Episode V, "Thou shalt not
kill," is like a more concise version of Tim Robbins' Dead Man Walking
five years later: A thoroughly unpleasant juvenile delinquent brutally kills an
obnoxious cab driver for no apparent reason, only to be sentenced to death and
hanged. Columnist Harry Stein once wrote that you know you've "joined the
vast right-wing conspiracy" when you can watch Dead Man Walking and
still root for the guy to die at the end, and that may be possible for some
here too, but it's about as eloquent an anti-capital punishment statement as
has ever been committed to film. Two key moments drive the message home: a
young attorney's plea that "the law should not imitate
nature, the law should improve nature"; and the death sentence
itself, which not only condemns the young man to die, but additionally
to "loss of civil rights in perpetuity." Episode VI, "Thou shalt not commit adultery," was undoubtedly
inspiration for Todd Solondz's Happiness,
featuring a disturbed teen who spies on a promiscuous woman, only to have her
eventually confront him and express a romantic interest, at which point things
do not go as planned. Both films linger in the memory, especially V, with its
unique use of filters, but the inadequate subtitling, less of a problem in
previous episodes, is a frustration; key phrases seem to have been simply
ignored by the translator. Not that that should deter you in any way from
seeing Kieslowki's movies.
Krzysztof
Kieslowski's The Decalogue VII and VIII
Episode VII, "Thou Shalt Not Steal," raises the question
of whether or not it's possible to steal something that is yours, as a young
mother kidnaps her daughter, who has been raised by the girl's grandmother to
believe that the two of them are sisters. It's one of the stronger pieces as
far as raising a moral dilemma goes, with neither side necessarily being in the
right. Episode VIII, "Thou Shalt Not Bear False
Witness," also brings up an ethical dilemma -- refusing to hide children
from the Nazis during wartime out of fear -- but utilizes an unfortunately
obvious device: that of a college course on ethics, one in which the story from
Episode II in the series is actually referred to, only to have its open issues
quickly resolved by students and teacher. Both are visually stunning, and VII
is truly wrenching, but VIII, despite some fine acting, is the weakest thus
far, precisely because all the others have so brilliantly left the viewer to
decide the ethics involved.
Krzysztof
Kieslowski's The Decalogue IX and X
The series goes out on a rare note of whimsy, but first Kieslowski
revs up the emotional wringer one last time for episode IX, "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's wife," in which a
doctor must face up to the ultimate male anxiety: permanent, incurable
impotence. Dourly suggesting in passing that his wife will need to take a
lover, he is horrified when clues start emerging that she may have done exactly
that. The jealousy and lies that emerge only make things worse, as one might
imagine, and you'll be on the edge of your seat for the resolution. But once it
happens, kick back and laugh at the final episode, "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's goods," which opens
with a new wave song that advocates breaking all 10 commandments, and deals
with an aspiring rock star and his straitlaced brother inheriting a valuable
stamp collection, and trying to complete the series of stamps their father had
failed to finish. They'd be better off selling the whole thing upfront, of
course, but the possibility of even greater profits risks costing them
everything. References abound in this one to "completing the series,"
and the fact that this episode does in such an unusual manner, given its
predecessors, only serves to emphasize the brilliance of the completed work. If you've seen none of The Decalogue thus far, at least make
an effort to catch these two before they leave.